Know Your Dog Breed Before You Purchase

Article written by Ashley Tanstrum – trainer at RHK9 Pet Academy – from a post on Facebook

 

Working at the animal shelter, we hear all different reasons why people need to surrender their pets to us. Moving, allergies, frequently escaping from the home, divorce, etc. But when it comes down to surrendering a heeler (Australian Cattle Dog), it’s almost the exact same reason every time.

“He’s biting us”
“Being very nippy”
“He keeps chasing my kids and biting their ankles”
“Too mouthy, and getting rough”
“Going after people and/or other animals”

These photos (credit to Jeff Jaquish) show exactly why the dog is displaying this behavior. They are bred to work. They are bred to herd and handle large livestock, even the mean, nasty ones. Not all cows are nice and go where you want.

They are bred to bite.

So you take this fluffy cute puppy, raise it in a pet home and not provide any drive satisfaction, that breed’s genetic make up of specific desires and needs come out. One way or another. Biting, destruction, running away.

Research the breed before you commit.

Know what individual breeds are bred to do, and within those breeds know what breeders breed for in traits because there are so many degrees of traits within a breed standard. Pet home vs working dog. (Note: pet homes still have variations of drive levels.)

And if you don’t have cows, or able to provide the sole purpose that dog was bred to do (hunting, racing, detection), give it another type of job (dog sports for example) that can satisfy the dog mentally and physically. Plus train, train, train!

Most importantly, it’s a life time commitment, so make it a happy one for you and your dog by getting to know your dog’s world better.

Update: my post is in regards of dog behavior, genetics and drive satisfaction. I’m not saying if a dog bites or “mouths” it’s meaning the dog is aggressive. In addition, a dog with working traits can still make a good family dog when their needs are met. Also if you own a dog that bites, seek a professional to determine the underlying reason.

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I SAW THIS POSTED ON FACEBOOK AND FELT THAT IT WOULD BE AN EXCELLENT POST TO SHARE HERE, AS SHE TELLS EXACTLY WHY YOU SHOULD CONSIDER THE INHERITED TRAITS OF A BREED BEFORE YOU PURCHASE ONE AND BRING IT HOME.  While this article only refers to the Australian Cattledog, or Heeler, it holds true for all breeds of working dogs, be they herders, hunters, terriers, guard dogs, etc. The traits that they have inherited will dictate how the dog will behave and how it may react to different stimuli. The different bloodlines, and individual dogs, will vary in the strength of those genetics, but it is best to assume they will inherit the more apparent behavoirs and consider if that is what you want, then to assume that the dog will not inherit much or show much of the traits for it’s breed.